E rima ngā matū kino kua tāpirihia e te ECHA ki te Rārangi Kaitono, ā, kotahi te whakaurunga kua whakahoutia.
ECHA/NR/25/02
Kei roto i te Rārangi Kaitono o ngā Matū Tino Āwangawanga (SVHC) e 247 ngā whakaurunga mō ngā matū ka pā kino ki te tangata, ki te taiao rānei. Ko te kawenga a ngā kamupene ko te whakahaere i ngā mōrearea o ēnei matū me te tuku mōhiohio ki ngā kaihoko me ngā kaihoko mō tā rātou whakamahinga haumaru.
Helsinki, 21 Hanuere 2025 – E rua ngā matū hou kua tāpirihia (octamethyltrisiloxanemeperfluamine) he tino pumau, ā, he tino kohikohi koiora. E whakamahia ana ēnei i roto i te hanga i ngā hua horoi me ngā hua horoi, me te hanga i ngā taputapu hiko, hikohiko me ngā taputapu whatu.
E rua ngā matū he āhuatanga pumau, he āhuatanga kohikohi koiora, ā, he āhuatanga paitini hoki.O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorothioatee whakamahia ana i roto i ngā hinu whakahinuhinu me ngā hinu whakangao.Te papatipu tauhohenga o: te triphenylthiophosphate me ngā matū phenyl butylated tuatorukāore i rēhitatia i raro i te REACH. Heoi, i tautuhia hei SVHC hei ārai i te whakakapinga pouri.
6-[(C10-C13)-alkyl-(manga, kore-mākū)-2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl]waikawa hexanoiche paitini mō te whakaputa uri, ā, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā hinu whakahinuhinu, ngā hinu me ngā wai mahi whakarewa.
Tris(4-nonylphenyl, peka me te raina) phosphitehe āhuatanga whakararuraru endocrine tōna e pā ana ki te taiao, ā, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā polymer, ngā piripiri, ngā hiri me ngā paninga. Kua whakahoutia te whakaurunga mō tēnei matū kia whakaata he mea whakararuraru endocrine ia ki te taiao nā ōna āhuatanga ā-roto, me te mea kei roto ≥ 0.1% w/w o4-nonylphenol, peka me te rārangi (4-NP).
Ngā whakaurunga i tāpirihia ki te Rārangi Kaitono i te 21 o Hānuere 2025:
| Ingoa matū | Tau EC | Tau CAS | Te take mō te whakaurunga | Ngā tauira whakamahinga |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6-[(C10-C13)-alkyl-(manga, kore-mākū)-2,5-dioxopyrrolidin-1-yl]waikawa hexanoic | 701-118-1 | 2156592-54-8 | Paitini mō te whakaputa uri (Tuhinga 57c) | Ngā hinu whakahinuhinu, ngā hinu whakangao, ngā hua tuku me ngā wai mahi whakarewa |
| O,O,O-triphenyl phosphorothioate | 209-909-9 | 597-82-0 | Pumau, kohikohi koiora me te paitini, PBT (Tuhinga 57d) | Ngā hinu whakahinuhinu me ngā hinu whakangawari |
| Octamethyltrisiloxane | 203-497-4 | 107-51-7 | Tino pumau, tino kohikohi koiora, vPvB (Tuhinga 57e) | Te hanga me/te whakatakotoranga rānei o: ngā mea whakapaipai, ngā hua tiaki whaiaro/hauora, ngā rongoā, ngā hua horoi me te horoi, te paninga me te maimoatanga mata kore-whakarewa me ngā hiri me ngā piripiri |
| Perfluamine | 206-420-2 | 338-83-0 | Tino pumau, tino kohikohi koiora, vPvB (Tuhinga 57e) | Te hanga taputapu hiko, hikohiko me te whatu, me ngā mīhini me ngā waka |
| Papatipu tauhohenga o: te triphenylthiophosphate me ngā matū phenyl butylated tuatoru | 421-820-9 | 192268-65-8 | Pumau, kohikohi koiora me te paitini, PBT (Tuhinga 57d) | Kāore he rēhitatanga hohe |
| Tāurunga kua whakahoutia: | ||||
| Tris(4-nonylphenyl, peka me te raina) phosphite | - | - | Ngā āhuatanga whakararuraru endocrine (Tuhinga 57(f) – taiao) | Ngā pūmua, ngā piripiri, ngā hiri me ngā paninga |
Kua whakaūtia e te Komiti Mema o te Kāwanatanga (MSC) o te ECHA te tāpiritanga o ēnei matū ki te Rārangi Kaitono. E 247 ngā whakaurunga kei roto i te rārangi inaianei – ko ētahi o ēnei whakaurunga e kapi ana i ngā rōpū matū, nō reira he nui ake te maha o ngā matū kua pāngia.
Tērā pea ka tāpirihia ēnei matū ki te Rārangi Whakamanatanga ā muri ake nei. Mena kei runga i tēnei rārangi tētahi matū, kāore e taea e ngā kamupene te whakamahi mēnā kāore rātou e tono whakamanatanga, ā, ka whakamanahia e te Komihana o Ūropi tōna whakamahinga tonu.
Ngā hua o te whakaurunga ki te Rārangi Kaitono
E ai ki te REACH, he herenga ture ā ngā kamupene ina whakaurua ā rātou matū – ahakoa he mea motuhake, he mea whakaranu, he mea hanga rānei – ki te Rārangi Kaitono.
Mena kei roto i tētahi taonga he matū kei roto i te Rārangi Kaitono i runga ake i te kukū o te 0.1% (taumaha mā te taumaha), me hoatu e ngā kaiwhakarato ki ā rātou kaihoko me ngā kaihoko ngā mōhiohio mō te whakamahinga haumaru. He tika tā ngā kaihoko ki te pātai ki ngā kaiwhakarato mena kei roto i ngā hua e hokona ana e rātou he matū e tino āwangawanga ana.
Me whakamōhio atu ngā kaikawemai me ngā kaihanga o ngā taonga ki te ECHA mēnā kei roto i tā rātou taonga he matū kei roto i te Rārangi Kaitono i roto i ngā marama e ono mai i te rā i whakaurua ai ki te rārangi (21 o Hānuere 2025).
Me whakahou e ngā kaiwhakarato o te EU me te EEA o ngā matū kei runga i te Rārangi Kaitono, e tukuna ana mā rātou anō, mā roto rānei i ngā ranunga, te pepa raraunga haumaru e tukuna ana e rātou ki ā rātou kaihoko.
I raro i te Waste Framework Directive, me whakamōhio atu hoki ngā kamupene ki te ECHA mēnā kei roto i ngā taonga e hangaia ana e rātou he matū tino āwangawanga kei roto i te kukū neke atu i te 0.1% (taumaha mā te taumaha). Ka whakaputaina tēnei whakamōhiotanga ki te pātengi raraunga a te ECHA mō ngā matū āwangawanga i roto i ngā hua (SCIP).
E ai ki te Ture Taiao a te EU, kāore e taea te whiwhi i te tohu taiao mō ngā hua kei roto he SVHC.
Wā tuku: Maehe-13-2025
